:: ITIHAS AND NAGARIKSHATRA STD-7 ::

ITIHAS AND NAGARIKSHATRA STD-7

During this time foreign tourists came to India. He has written his own travelogue. These tourists included Alberuni, Ibn, Batuta, Nicholas Manuchi and others. The character of Babur, the character of Lord Shiva written in Sanskrit by the poet Parmanand called 'Srishivabharat' as well as the characters and correspondence of various rulers give us an explanation of their policy, administrative system, political relations. Chronology or chronology means chronology.

ITIHAS AND NAGARIKSHATRA STD-7

Chronicles written by Alberuni, Ziauddin Berni, Maulana Ahmed, Yahya bin Ahmed, Mirza Haider, Bhimsen Saxena etc. are available. The word Bakhar comes from the word Khabar. Know means news. Bakhar is a type of historiography that originated in Maharashtra. Bakhari helps in understanding the current political events, linguistics, cultural life, social situation etc. Since it was written many years after many Marathi incidents, it seems to have emphasized the information heard in many places.

DIN VISHESH

There were some Bakhars like Mahikavati's Bakhar, Sabhasad Bakhar, Ekanu Kalamni Bakhar, Senior Clerk's Bakhar, Bhausaheb's Bakhar, Expenditure Fight Bakhar. Robert Arm, M.C. The texts of contemporary Western historians such as Springle and the Great Duff are also important. Try it out. . Collection of Parakrama Gathas, tribal songs. Introduce it to the school's cultural program. Verbal Tools: Various aspects of folk life are introduced to us through folk hymns, folk songs, heroic tales, stories, legends, myths which have been incorporated in the folk tradition from generation to generation.

ITIHAS AND NAGARIKSHATRA STD-7

In this lesson we are going to study the various monarchies of India before Shivaji. At this time various monarchies existed in India. Pal was a famous royal family in Bengal in the 8th century. Gurjar-Pratihar power in Central India extended to Andhra, Kalinga, Vidarbha, West Kathiawar, Kanoj, Gujarat. Among the Rajput families of northern India, the Garhwal dynasty and the Parmar dynasty were important. Among the Rajputs, Prithviraj Chauhan of the Chauhan dynasty was a mighty king.

PAPERS

Prithviraj Chauhan defeated Muhammad Ghori in the first battle of Tarai. But in the second battle of Tarai, Muhammad Ghori defeated Prithviraj Chauhan. Rajaraja I and Rajendra I of the Chola dynasty of Tamil Nadu were both important kings. The Chola power conquered the Maldivian bat, Sri Lanka with the strength of the armor. King Vishnuvardhana of the Hoysala dynasty of Karnataka conquered the whole of Karnataka. In the career of Govind III of the Rashtrakuta dynasty of Maharashtra, the Rashtrakuta power spread from Kanoja to Rameshwar. Next Krishna III conquered the territory up to Allahabad.

Three families of Shilaharos came to prominence in western Maharashtra. The first family ruled in Thana and Raigad in North Konkan, the second in South Konkan and the third in some areas of Kolhapur, Satara, Sangli and Belgaum districts. The last glorious power before Shivaji was the power of the Yadavs of Maharashtra. Bhillam, the fifth capital of the Yadav dynasty, was at Devigari near Aurangabad. He headed towards the river Sami

Extended to power. The time of Yadav has to be considered as the golden age of Marathi language and literature. At the same time, the Mahanubhav and Warkari sects were rising in Maharashtra. Invasion of the Northwest Maharashtra was ruled by local families like Rashtrakuta Yadav, but the invaders from the Northwest established their own power by defeating the local authorities in the North. Meanwhile, Arab power rose in the Middle East.

The Arab rulers turned to India to expand the empire. In the eighth century, Muhammad bin Qasim, an Arab warrior, invaded Sindh province. He conquered the province of Sindh by defeating the Dahir king there. This invasion marked the first time that the Arabs established political relations with India. Later, Turks, Afghans, Mughals from Central Asia came to India and established their power in India. In the eleventh century AD, Turkic invasions of India began.

They reached the northwestern border of India rather than extending their power. Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni made several rides over India. During these rides, he plundered the rich temples of Mathura, Vrindavan, Kanoja, Somnath and took away many of their wealth. Bakhtiyar Khalji burnt down the rich library of the world famous Nalanda University.

PDF DOWNLOAD CLICK HERE

DIN VISHESH

ENGLISH

SCHOOL