STD 7 S.S SVADHYANA questions ans answers
STD 7 S.S SVADHYANA questions ans answers
Delhi during the Tughlaq period?
●Describe the architectures of the Sultanate period in the cities (towns) of Tughlaqabad, Firozabad Hissar, Jaunpur, Ferozepur, Fatehabad, etc. around Delhi during the rule of the Tughlaq dynasty.
◆Sultan they came . Mani built a mosque.
●Sultan Qutbuddin Aibak Kuwat-ul-Islam in Delhi He was able to build only one floor of this minaret during the time of the famous Qutub Minar in Delhi.
◆The architecture of Eidgah and Juma Masjid was revived. After the death of his Qutbuddin, his son-in-law
◆Qutbuddin Aibak was married in Ajmer during the time of Dhai Dinka Tan Iltutmish. Tughlakabad Firozabad Hissar Jainpur Ferozepur Fatehabad etc. towns were settled during the rule of Tughlaq dynasty. Many forts, mosques, lakes, palaces, inns and gardens were built in Delhi.
STD 7 S.S SVADHYANA questions ans answers
◆ Give information. As well as being the best ruler of the Vijayanagara Empire. He was a great and powerful ruler of that time. He won many victories during this period. He consolidated the administration of the state. He dug lakes and canals in the state for irrigation and enriched agriculture. He got the love of the people by eliminating some unjust taxes from the state. He established a new town called Nagalpur across Vijayanagar. He adorned the town with a variety of buildings and magnificent temples.
◆ Krushnadevaraya himself was a widow. He was a devotee of literature and statements. He was a writer in Telugu and Sanskrit. He wrote a book called "Amuktamalyada". He granted asylum to several poets. Like King Bhoj, Krishnadevaraya encouraged literature and art, so he became known as "Andhra Bhoj". Nirav Hirpara - Bhavnath Primary School, Junagadh. Backwards, the pot is born.
STD 7 S.S SVADHYANA questions ans answers
◆Make a note about the specimens of Mughal architecture. J.- Mughal architectural buildings are considered invaluable and incomparable. The construction of the buildings was in harmony with the Hindu-Muslim period. The main specimens (architecture) of Nughal architecture are as follows.
◆( Babur built Kabuli Mosque near Panipat, Juma Mosque in Sambhal and a fort in Agra.
◆ Akbar built a fort at Agra. He built a town called 'Fatehpur Siki' in the memory of the famous saint Sheikh Salim Chishti, 36 km from Agra. Here Akbar built the lofty gate in memory of the victory of Gujarat, which is the largest gate in India. In addition, he established the Dargah, Masjid and Panchmahal of Salim Chishti here.
◆ White marble marble was used in the architecture built in the time of Jahagir.
◆ Shah Jahan was very fond of building buildings. His time is called the golden age of Mughal architecture. Shah Jahan built the "Taj Mahal" on the banks of the river Yamuna in Agra with his wife. It is considered a wonder. Shah Jahan built a large mosque in Agra, which is considered a magnificent building. It was built by the famous Red Fort in Delhi.
◆ Aurangzeb built an artistic Rabia-ud-Dauran tomb in Aurangabad in memory of his wife, similar to the Taj Mahal. Machine water in memory also they
◆write notes about the victories of Chhatrapati Shivaji.
Chhatrapati Shivaji conquered more than 40 forts to expand the Vushal Maratha Empire from Nani Jagri. The Mughal emperor fought and won. He then got a long year with Aurangzeb and the Sultan of Bijapur. In 1646, Shivaji conquered the fort of Torana and conquered the forts of Kalyan and Mahuli. Is. In 1670, Shivaji conquered the fort of Gina. Is. In 1677 he discusses Akbar's religious policy on the southern gate goods Sinhagad, Vellore and the fort of Koil .
◆ Akbar adopted a travel tax and policy of secularism. He showed religious generosity by repealing the jizya tax levied on Hindus. He held Hindus in high positions in his court and in other services of the state. He allowed all sections of the people to practice their religion. Akbar built Ibadat Khanu (prayer temple) at Fatehpur Siki to discuss all religions. Akbar used to invite scholars of different religions to the temple every Friday to discuss. He listened intently to their sermons. From this he established a new sect called Din-e-Ilahi, deriving the best principles of each religion. Thus, Akbar's religious policy was generous and admirable.
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