Social Sciences Std - 10 CHAP - 1 , 2 PAPER AND ANSKEY
Chapter - 1, 2 Test Paper
(1) Natural Heritage of India (2) Cultural Heritage of India
(1) Natural Heritage of India:
“Natural Heritage is the result of the close relationship between nature, environment and human life.” Natural Heritage is a gift of nature. Large fertile plains, valleys, deserts and trees, flora, fauna, seasons, livestock, animals and diverse landscapes, various types of rocks, minerals, we are all children of nature. Beautifully arranged for almost all necessities like water, fresh air as well as accommodation,
Examples of our devotion to nature are found in the stories of Panchatantra and the birth stories of Buddhism, our folk music and classical music also have a relationship with seasons and nature, our songs, festivals, poems, paintings depict nature and the seasons. Naturopathy, Ayurvedic, Unani and other therapies are based on nature.
(1) Landscapes:
Landscapes create many landscapes. For example, the Himalayas are the shape of the land. The Himalayas are covered with a variety of useful plants, minerals, wildlife and peaks. This keeps the big rivers rich in water for many months. Terai forests are also located there. The Himalayas also have pilgrimage sites like Amarnath, Badrinath, Kedarnath and peaks like Nanda Devi. The Himalayas are very important for India.
(2) Rivers:
Rivers have been providing a natural route since ancient times. Indian culture is nurtured on the banks of the Indus and Ravi rivers. | Almost all the rivers like Indus, Ganga, Yamuna, Saraswati, Narmada, Godavari, Krishna, Kaveri have had profound effects on the folk life of India. Rivers are at the forefront of meeting our vital needs like drinking water, drinking water, irrigation, electricity, agriculture, waterways.
Apart from that, human beings have to depend on river water for the development of pottery, houses, sewage and industries. Thus, rivers have enriched the life of the Indian people, our culture has inherited the beauty, craftsmanship and skill development from ancient times along with the various landscapes of the riverbank Usha and Sanstha, so we have honored the river as 'Lokmata'.
(3) Vegetation:
The people of India have been environmentalists since time immemorial. Man, animal, animal-bird have to depend on vegetation for their livelihood. In India, Vad, Piplo, Tulsi etc. are worshiped, incense-lamps are performed, Vad is worshiped in Vatsavitri vrata. Grains, pulses, oilseeds, fertile fields, lush forests, and medicinal plants have enriched our lives since time immemorial.
Herbs like Herde, Khambala, Baheda, Aloe vera, Ardusi, Neem etc. and flowers like Mogro, Rose, Lotus, Damro, Sunflower, Champo, Nishagandha, Jui etc. have made human life very beautiful, fragrant, healthy and rich.
Thus, vegetation has been an influential influence on the social and religious life of India.
(4) Wildlife:
India has been a nature lover as well as an animal lover culture since ancient times. , Nolia, Gho, Shahudi and many other creatures are found. In the world, Asian lions are found only in the forests of Gir in Gujarat. In our religious beliefs, people have given place to some wild animals like tigers, peacocks, crocodiles, eagles etc. as vehicles of gods and goddesses. Its value by placing the figure of four lions, a horse, an elephant and an ox in our national currency
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